What type of splice finishes a rope end as an alternative to whipping?

The back splice is a technique used to finish the end of a rope, providing a secure and durable termination that helps prevent fraying. This method involves unlaying the strands of the rope and then re-braiding them back onto themselves. The back splice creates a thicker and more robust end compared to simply cutting the rope, reducing the risk of it unraveling.

This technique is particularly useful in applications where the rope may be subjected to friction or wear, as it maintains the integrity of the rope's fibers. It also offers a neat and professional appearance, which is important in both practical uses and in industries where presentation matters.

In contrast, other types of splices listed may have different applications or characteristics. For instance, a fork splice is typically used to create a bifurcation in a rope, while a crown splice is less common and generally more intricate. A whip splice, while related to whipping, is a specific technique that layers the rope's end without the same structural benefits as a back splice. Therefore, the back splice stands out as the alternative for finishing a rope end effectively.